Ohio

The origin of Ohio's name comes from an Iroquoian word meaning, "great river". The Buckeye States capital is located in Columbus, and the state has a land area of 44,828 square miles. Ohio's highest point is Campbell Hill at 1,550 feet and its lowest point is on the Ohio River at 455 feet. Ohio was acquired by the U.S. after the Revolutionary War in 1783. In 1788, the first permanent settlement was established at Marietta, capital of the Northwest Territory. Ohio is one of the nation's industrial leaders, ranking third in manufacturing employment nationwide. Important manufacturing centers are located in or near Ohio's major cities. Tourism is a valuable revenue producer, bringing in $25.7 billion in 2000. Attractions include the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Indian burial grounds at Mound City Group National Monument, Perry's Victory International Peace Memorial, the Pro Football Hall of Fame at Canton, and the homes of presidents Grant, Taft, Hayes, Harding, and Garfield.

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